Starting Windows Explorer after you’ve killed it on Windows 11 might sound intimidating, but honestly, it’s pretty straightforward once you know where to look. If your desktop icons or taskbar vanish after some crash or freeze, this method can bring them back without rebooting the whole machine. Just a heads-up: on some setups, the process might be a little flaky, like needing a second attempt or a quick reboot if things don’t refresh right away, but usually, it works fine.
How to Start Windows Explorer After Killing It in Windows 11
Restarting Windows Explorer effectively resets the desktop environment — pretty useful if it’s unresponsive or missing icons. Here’s the step-by-step, with the extra details that aren’t always obvious.
Step 1: Open Task Manager
First step: right-click on the taskbar and pick “Task Manager,” or maybe just press Ctrl + Shift + Esc. If that doesn’t automatically bring up the Task Manager, you might have to do it via Start Menu → Settings → Apps → Startup, or run taskmgr.exe
from the Run dialog (Win + R).
The reason: Task Manager is your best friend here. It’s the go-to for stopping and starting processes on the fly. Sometimes Windows decides to hide it or makes it harder than it needs to be, but it’s always there.
Step 2: Click on “File” and Select “Run New Task”
In Task Manager, click on the File menu and then choose Run new task. If the menu isn’t catching your eye, you might see a hamburger menu icon on the top left — click that for the same option.
This opens a small window where you can type commands directly, which is super handy here. Remember, if you’re on a tightly secured or customized system, some options might be disabled, but typically, you can run “explorer.exe” from here.
Step 3: Type explorer.exe
and Hit Enter
In that small box, type explorer.exe
exactly, then press Enter. This command restarts the Windows Explorer process, which controls your desktop, taskbar, and start menu.
Why it helps: because when Explorer crashes or gets stuck, clicking “Now, just restart it,” gives the system a fresh shot of life.
Step 4: Wait for Windows Explorer to Restart
At this point, you’ll see your desktop flicker or momentarily go blank — which is normal, since Explorer is shutting down and relaunching. Give it a sec, like a few seconds, then your icons, taskbar, and start menu should pop back up. Sometimes it takes a little longer, especially if your system’s under load or if Explorer was acting wonky before.
Step 5: Verify Everything is Working
Check if your desktop icons, quick launch, and taskbar icons are back. Try opening a folder or clicking on the start menu. If things are normal now, mission accomplished. If not, you might want to try the process again or see if other background issues are causing trouble — maybe virus scans or running updates.
One thing I’ve noticed: on some machines, simply doing this once isn’t enough if Explorer had been crashing repeatedly. Might need a restart or to check for system updates. Also, avoid shutting down the entire PC unless you’re sure nothing else is broken. Restarting Explorer usually does the trick and keeps your workflow intact.
Tips for Starting Windows Explorer After Killing It in Windows 11
- Make sure you can access Task Manager quickly — maybe set a shortcut on your desktop for Task Manager for emergencies.
- If Ctrl + Shift + Esc doesn’t work, try Ctrl + Alt + Del and then select “Task Manager” from the options.
- Getting comfortable with the command
explorer.exe
in Run or Command Prompt can save you trouble in the future. - Keep Windows updated because bugs that cause Explorer issues are often patched — go to Settings → Windows Update.
- Consider keeping a small script or shortcut to restart Explorer if this keeps happening. You can even create a batch file with `taskkill /f /im explorer.exe` followed by `start explorer.exe` — just make sure you know what it does.
Frequently Asked Questions
What happens if I don’t restart Windows Explorer?
If Explorer’s toast, your taskbar and desktop icons might just disappear. Basically, you’re left with a blank screen, which can make navigating kind of impossible.
Can I restart Windows Explorer without Task Manager?
Yup. You can use the Command Prompt or PowerShell for this. Just open a terminal, and type taskkill /f /im explorer.exe
— that kills the process. Then, run start explorer.exe
to restart it. Like, two commands, and you’re done. On some setups, this also works through the Run dialog by typing those commands directly.
Why did Windows Explorer stop working?
No idea exactly — probably a bug, a bad update, or some conflicting software. Sometimes it just crashes randomly, especially if resources are scarce or some background process misbehaves.
Is restarting Windows Explorer safe?
Absolutely. It’s designed for this. Explorer can crash, and restarting it doesn’t harm your files or system — it just resets the interface, which is often enough to fix minor glitches.
Do I need to restart the whole system if Explorer crashes?
Not unless the problem persists after multiple restarts. Usually, restarting Explorer via Task Manager or command line saves you the hassle of a full reboot.
Summary
- Open Task Manager (via right-click on taskbar or Ctrl + Shift + Esc)
- Click “File” and choose “Run new task”
- Type
explorer.exe
and hit Enter - Wait for the desktop to refresh and icons to come back
- Check if everything works now
Roughly speaking, that’s all there is to it. Just something that worked on multiple setups I’ve seen—fingers crossed this helps someone avoid a full reboot, or at least makes it quicker. If it gets one update moving, mission accomplished.