How To Manage Background Apps in Windows 11 for Better Performance

Disabling background apps in Windows 11 might seem straightforward at first, but there are a few little pitfalls that can trip you up. Sometimes apps refuse to fully shut off because of background permissions, or you find yourself toggling settings only for them to reset or revert after a restart. It’s kind of annoying, because the main goal is to free up resources and extend battery life, but Windows has a way of complicating that. Plus, some apps, like your antivirus or essential cloud sync tools, need to keep running in the background — so it’s not always about killing everything, just optimizing what you don’t need. This guide will walk through the usual steps, plus a few tricks and tips I’ve found work better on some setups than others.

How to Disable Background Apps in Windows 11

Method 1: Using Settings for App-by-App Control

This is the standard way—go into Settings, find the apps, and manually tweak permissions. It applies when you notice your system slowing down, or battery’s taking a hit, and you want to cut down on unnecessary background activity.

Gets you a decent balance if you’re not comfortable with deeper tweaks, but it can be tedious if you want to disable a bunch at once. On some machines, you might have to restart or log out and back in after changing settings, but that’s normal.

Open Settings

  • Click on the Start menu, then the gear icon, or hit Windows + I to open Settings directly.
  • Navigate to Privacy & Security, then go to Apps & Features.

Manage Individual App Permissions

  • Find the app in the list, click the three-dot menu next to it, and choose Advanced options.
  • Scroll down to Background apps permissions.
  • Change the setting to Never. This should stop it from running in the background.

Yeah, this takes a few clicks, but it’s pretty effective. Usually, you’ll see a noticeable bump in performance or battery after doing this. Of course, some apps might still sneak in, especially if they’re set to run at startup or have other permissions – so don’t expect miracles if you’re trying to kill everything.

Method 2: Control Background Processes via Settings > General

This one is semi-advanced, but it’s useful if you want a quick toggle—less fuss, more control.

  • Open Settings, then go to Privacy & Security.
  • Click on For Developers or scroll to Background Apps (varies with Windows updates).
  • Look for an option like Let apps run in the background and toggle it off.

This one works well if you’re just trying to turn off most background activity without managing each app separately. It’s kind of a blunt instrument, but hey, sometimes that’s what you need. Be aware: some apps, especially familiar ones like Teams, Slack, or weather apps, might stop updating or sending notifications once you flip this switch.

On some setups, this option doesn’t seem to stick after updates or restarts, so you may need to go back and toggle it again. Also, Windows might reset this setting if it detects certain activity—so be mindful.

Bonus: Use PowerShell for Bulk Disable

If you’re comfortable with command lines, a quick PowerShell script can disable background apps en masse. Not all apps respect this, but it’s worth a shot.

powershell Get-AppxPackage | Foreach {Disable-AppxPackage -Package $_. PackageFullName}

Don’t run this unless you’re ready to mess with some core apps—this can break things or make your system unstable. On the other hand, for a more targeted approach, you can filter specific packages or use the `Get-Process` command combined with taskkill.

In my experience, it’s usually overkill, and you gotta re-enable stuff later, so I don’t recommend it for beginners. But if background apps are causing constant lag and you want a quick, all-or-nothing reset, it’s an option.

Tips for Better Control

  • Use Battery Usage Data: Head into Settings > System > Power & Battery and check which apps chew the most juice. Disabling background activity for those may give you a noticeable boost.
  • Prioritize Security Apps: You probably want antivirus and firewall tools running, so don’t disable those—just the less critical stuff.
  • Regularly Review Settings: It’s easy to forget what’s running, especially after Windows updates or app installations. Periodically check and clean up.
  • Remember to Restart: After toggling or applying changes, a quick restart can help make sure settings stick and take effect properly.

Honestly, this whole process can be a bit of a trial and error game, especially since Windows sometimes resets permissions or behaves unpredictably — of course, it has to make things more complicated than necessary. But with a little patience, you can free up some resources and stretch that battery life longer than the default.

Summary

  • Open Settings, go to Apps & Features, and manage individual apps
  • Use the toggle for Background apps permissions to stop them from running
  • Try the Background Apps toggle under Privacy & Security for quick control
  • Advanced users: consider PowerShell commands, but beware of breaking stuff
  • Check battery and system performance periodically to see if it’s helping

Wrap-up

Either way, getting a grip on what runs in the background can seriously make your Windows 11 a little snappier and last longer on a charge. It’s not always perfect, and some apps do fight back—Windows can be stubborn about enforcing your choices, especially after updates. But the more you mess with it, the better you get at finding a sweet spot. If nothing else, it’s a good habit to keep an eye on—because, let’s be honest, Windows can be a resource hog and a little unruly sometimes. Hope these tips help clear up some zombie processes for you.