How To Expand Virtual Memory Size on Windows 11: A Complete Step-by-Step Guide

Increasing Page File Size in Windows 11

So, if your PC’s moving slower than molasses, upping the page file size might just be the trick you need. The page file is like a backup plan for your RAM—it kicks in when your memory’s all filled up, kind of like an overflow bucket for the system. Boosting it can give your machine some extra wiggle room to breathe and should help with that sluggishness. Think of it like adding a bigger backpack for all those tasks you’re juggling. It seems daunting, but messing with this setting isn’t as complicated as it sounds, and it could really make a difference in how snappy your system feels.

Open System Properties

First off, hit the Windows key and start typing “System Properties,” then click on “View advanced system settings.” You can also just press Windows + Pause to get there quicker. From the System Properties window, jump to the Advanced tab because that’s where the magic begins.

For a faster route, right-click that Start menu, choose System, and then find Advanced system settings on the sidebar. Simple enough, right?

Navigate to Performance Settings

Once you’re in System Properties, spot the Settings button under the Performance section—this is your gateway to tweaking how Windows handles memory. In here, you can adjust things depending on whether you want speed or just want to conserve resources. There’s definitely some gold in this menu. Got a slower machine? You’d better believe this’ll help. Or at least make the experience less painful. You can also pop in this menu directly by right-clicking Start > System > Advanced system settings > Settings.

Access Virtual Memory Settings

In the Performance Options, switch to the Advanced tab. Here, you’ll see a Virtual Memory section—click that Change button. This is where you can tell Windows how much overflow space to use. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can check out current settings using a command line. Just open Command Prompt or PowerShell as an admin and run:

wmic pagefile list /format:list

This shows what you’ve got set up now. If you want to change anything, make sure to uncheck Automatically manage paging file size for all drives first. Otherwise, you’re just letting Windows take the wheel, and who knows what’s gonna happen?

Disable Automatic Management

Seriously, uncheck that box for “Automatically manage paging file size for all drives.” You want control here; Windows has its defaults, but sometimes they’re less than ideal for how you use your PC. If you’re curious, you can even adjust your page file through command line commands like:

systempropertiesadvanced

Running that will open the System Properties > Advanced window directly, saving some clicks. Or, if you’re into PowerShell:

Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management" -Name "PagingFiles" -Value "C:\pagefile.sys 1024 16384"

Set Your Custom Page File Size

Now select the drive with Windows, usually C:. Click on “Custom size,” and enter your new values for both Initial size and Maximum size. If your system has, say, 8GB of RAM, a good starting point would be setting the Initial size to 12288 MB (that’s 12 GB) and Maximum size to 16384 MB (or 16 GB).

If you want the command line way, fire up PowerShell and adjust with the WMI class like so:


Set-WmiInstance -Class Win32_PageFileSetting -Arguments @{Name="C:\\pagefile.sys"; InitialSize=12288; MaximumSize=16384}

After you set those sizes, hit “Set,” then click OK on all the popups. Don’t forget to restart that PC—without that, it’s like slapping a band-aid on a gaping wound. Windows needs to start using those new settings, and usually it makes things feel a lot smoother after a reboot.

Why does this all help? More space in your page file means Windows can handle more processes before it starts stalling. Imagine it as giving your PC a plus-size backpack—more room means less chance of everything bogging down.

Extra Tips:

If your system’s running on an SSD (and let’s be honest, who isn’t these days?), adjusting the page file size can really come in handy. SSDs dig into data a lot quicker than traditional drives, so increasing page file space shouldn’t bog things down too much and can actually boost performance. Just keep that page file on the SSD (like C:) for optimal speeds, and set it custom. On older HDDs, though, a larger page file can sometimes slow things if your disk’s already struggling.

After changing the settings, really do remember to restart that PC so everything kicks in properly. Expect a bit of tweaking, but in most cases, multitasking gets way better and your memory-hungry apps won’t feel like they’re dragging you down into the slough of despair.

In the end, these tweaks can shave off a significant chunk of frustration for users dealing with slowdowns. Give it a shot—getting the page file sorted usually leads to a noticeably smoother Windows experience overall.

  • Check your current page file size.
  • Open System Properties and navigate to Performance settings.
  • Disable automatic paging file management.
  • Set custom page file sizes that match your RAM.
  • Restart your machine to see the changes in action.

Just something that seemed to work for a lot of setups—hopefully it saves someone some time and headache.